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Sales Development Representative interview kit: questions and rubric

For hiring teams interviewing a sales development representative (SDR or BDR) who books qualified meetings through calls, email and social outreach. It assumes an early-career hire with up to two years of experience, and covers a short screen, five competencies with behavioral questions and role-plays, anchored ratings, the questions never to ask, and a rule for deciding.

5 competencies · 10 questions · anchored 1-to-5 scale · Updated · Written by the Itya team

How to use this kit

  1. Agree the competencies with the hiring manager before the job is posted.
  2. Give each interviewer one or two competencies, so nothing is asked twice.
  3. Ask every candidate the same core questions; follow up freely.
  4. Rate each competency against the anchors straight after the interview, alone.
  5. Debrief on quotes, not adjectives, then decide with the rule at the end.

First-round screen

Fifteen to twenty minutes, by phone, video or a disclosed AI screen. The aim is to confirm the basics before the panel spends its time.

  1. What draws you to sales development, and to selling this kind of product?
  2. Tell me about a time you won over someone who was not interested at first. It can be from work, study or anything else.
  3. This role makes a high volume of calls and emails each day against a weekly meeting target. What experience do you have with that kind of rhythm?
  4. The job description sets out the location, working hours and start date. Do those work for you, what is your notice period, and what on-target earnings range are you expecting?

Competency 1

Prospecting and research

Representatives who research before reaching out earn replies. Those who send the same template to everyone burn through the market.

  1. Work sample: here is a real company in our target market. Take ten minutes to research it, then tell me who you would contact first, why, and what you would say.

    Follow up with

    • What made you think they might need us now?
    • Who would you contact next if the first person did not reply?
  2. Tell me how you organized a long list of tasks or contacts in a past job or project. How did you decide what to do first?

    Follow up with

    • What tool did you use?
    • What did you decide not to do?
RatingWhat it looks like
5 · StrongFinds a specific, timely trigger, links it to a real problem the product solves, picks the right person, and has a system to follow up.
3 · MixedResearches the company and picks a sensible contact, but links what they found to the prospect's problem only loosely.
1 · WeakReaches out with no research. Cannot explain why a given prospect should hear from them now.

Competency 2

Outreach and communication

For many prospects, this person is the first contact with the company. Clear, short, relevant messages earn replies. Rate clarity and comprehension in the language the territory needs, never accent.

  1. Work sample: write a cold email of no more than 100 words to the person you chose earlier.

    Follow up with

    • Why that subject line?
    • What would your second email say if they do not reply?
  2. Role-play: cold-call me. I am a busy operations head who picks up and says, 'I have thirty seconds. What is this?'

    Follow up with

    • What would you do if I said 'Just send me an email'?
    • How would you end the call?
RatingWhat it looks like
5 · StrongWrites short messages about the prospect's problem, speaks clearly at a pace the prospect can follow, listens more than they talk, and always lands a next step. Accent plays no part in the rating.
3 · MixedMessages are clear and mostly relevant, and calls are easy to follow, but the ask or the next step is sometimes vague.
1 · WeakMessages are long and generic. On the phone, a prospect would struggle to follow what is being offered or why.

Competency 3

Handling objections and rejection

Most outreach is turned down. A representative needs to handle objections well and recover quickly, day after day.

  1. Role-play: I will give you three objections one at a time: 'We already use a competitor', 'No budget this year', and 'Not my area'. Respond to each as you would on a call.

    Follow up with

    • Which of these was a real no, and how could you tell?
  2. Tell me about a period when you faced a lot of rejection, at work or elsewhere. What did you do to keep going?

    Follow up with

    • What did you change in your approach?
    • How did you know the change was working?
RatingWhat it looks like
5 · StrongExplores each objection with a question, responds to what the prospect actually meant, accepts a real no politely, and describes learning from rejection.
3 · MixedHandles common objections with a reasonable response, but sometimes pitches over the objection instead of exploring it.
1 · WeakArgues with or abandons the prospect at the first objection. Cannot describe recovering from a run of rejections.

Competency 4

Coachability and learning

This is often a first sales job. How fast someone takes feedback and applies it tells you more than past titles.

  1. After the cold-call role-play, give one specific piece of feedback, such as 'ask about their process before you pitch', and run the call again.

    Follow up with

    • What did you change, and why?
  2. Tell me about the most useful feedback you have ever received and what you did with it.

    Follow up with

    • How long did it take to change?
    • How did you know you had improved?
RatingWhat it looks like
5 · StrongApplies the feedback fully in the rerun, explains the change, and gives a specific example of deliberate practice that produced measurable improvement.
3 · MixedApplies feedback partly in the rerun, and gives a real but loosely described example of learning.
1 · WeakDoes not apply feedback in the rerun, or responds to it defensively.

Competency 5

Owning the numbers

Representatives work against activity and meeting targets. Those who track their own numbers and fix their own gaps improve fastest.

  1. Tell me about a goal or target you missed, at work or elsewhere. What did you do?

    Follow up with

    • When did you realize you would miss it?
    • What did you change for the next period?
  2. What would you do if you were booking plenty of meetings but the account executives said most were not qualified?

    Follow up with

    • How would you find out what 'qualified' means to them?
RatingWhat it looks like
5 · StrongTracks activity and conversion, spots gaps early, diagnoses the cause precisely, and changes their approach, including when quality matters more than volume.
3 · MixedTracks their numbers and responds to misses, but diagnoses the cause loosely.
1 · WeakDoes not know their own numbers, and explains misses only by outside factors.

Never ask

  • Don't rate accent or ask for a 'neutral accent'. Why: the job needs prospects to understand the representative and be understood, in the language the territory needs. Rate clarity and comprehension; accent is not the job.
  • Don't ask a candidate's age, or their graduation year to work it out. Why: age says nothing about sales ability, and age-based decisions are unlawful in many places.
  • Don't ask about marital status, children, pregnancy or plans to start a family. Why: none of it is job-related, and the question is still put mostly to women, which makes it discriminatory as well as irrelevant.
  • Don't ask about family finances, debts or loans to judge how 'hungry' a candidate is. Why: it is intrusive and says nothing about how they will do the work. Ask about goals they chased and how they tracked them.
  • Don't ask about religion, caste, community or the origin of a surname, directly or by proxy ('What does your father do?'). Why: in India these questions signal caste and religion, which have no bearing on the job.
  • Don't ask 'Where are you from originally?' or 'What is your native place?'. Why: it invites judgments about region and language. If the territory needs a language, test the candidate in that language.
  • Don't ask about health conditions or disabilities. Why: the only relevant question is whether the candidate can perform the essential functions of the job, with or without reasonable accommodation.
  • Don't ask for salary history where the law restricts it, as many US states and cities do. Why: it carries past pay gaps into the new offer. Ask for the expected on-target earnings range instead.

Making the decision

The must-haves are outreach and communication, handling objections and rejection, and coachability. Any 1 on a must-have is a no, and so is any competency rated 1 by two interviewers. A hire needs an average of 3.5 or higher. For early-career candidates, weigh the role-plays and the coachability rerun above past job titles. The hiring manager decides after the debrief and records the role-play evidence behind each rating.

Questions people ask

Do SDR candidates need previous sales experience?
Not necessarily. Strong representatives come from customer service, hospitality, teaching, retail and student roles. Assess the competencies directly with role-plays, and accept examples from any setting.
Should SDR interviews include a role-play?
Yes. A cold call and an objection role-play show the actual work. Send the candidate the product summary and the buyer profile a day ahead so it tests skill rather than surprise, and use the same scenario for every candidate.
How do we assess motivation without vague 'hunger' questions?
Ask about real goals the candidate chased and missed, how they tracked progress, and what they changed. Evidence of effort that was measured and adjusted is more useful than any claim of drive.
How long should an SDR interview process take?
Usually a screen plus two rounds: one with the hiring manager covering research and outreach, and one role-play round with a peer or account executive. Good early-career candidates often accept the first fair offer, so move quickly and tell them the steps up front.

A kit is step one.

Itya holds every interviewer to the same rubric, records the interview, and drafts the scorecard with the quotes behind each rating. The AI drafts; your team decides. Free plan, unlimited teammates.